• Introduction & Guide
    • Burne-Jones Studio
  • Artworks
  • Articles & Theses
  • Exhibitions
  • Bibliography
  • Names
    • Artists and People
    • Companies and Institutions
  • About
    • William Waters
    • Trustees
    • Sponsors
    • Contact
  • Donate
By and Studio of Sir Edward Coley Burne-Jones, By Charles Fairfax Murray
Princess Sabra led to the Dragon, St George and the Dragon series
Oil on canvas
1865 - 1897
Dimensions: 108 cm x 96.6 cm
Collection Categories
Oils, tempera on canvas/panel and Mixed Media, The Studio, Assistants, Collaborators, Pupils (not objects, Morris nor solely Morris & Co)
Signed with initials and dated: 1866
  • Expertise
  • Provenance
  • Exhibitions
  • Bibliography

And there she stood
... pale as privet blossom is in June,
shrunk like a leaf
The autumn frost first touches on the tree,
Stared round about with eyes that could not see,
-And muttered sounds from lips that said no word,
And still within her ears the sentence heard,
… and silence fell on all
'Twixt marble columns and adorned wall.

The third subject has a similar friezelike composition, with
the princess's attendants, this time standing, in place of
the petitioners. There are some variations of detail between the
pencil drawing (British Museum, London, acc. no. 1954-5-8-
11, signed and dated 1865-66) and the painting: in the latter,
the princess seems more resigned to her fate as she draws the
fatal lot labeled "MORITURA" (She who shall die). A sense of
claustrophobic tension remains, emphasized by the discon-
certing sea of hooded onlookers below the dais. The statuette
of an ancient goddess on the left holds a globe, presumably
symbolizing fortune, while, as John Franklin Martin has
observed, the Gothic lectern with an eagle subduing a serpent
may be read as a prefiguration of the eventual triumph of Saint
George over the dragon, and of Christianity over paganism. 1

The next scene is of the princess led to the dragon, a verti-
cal composition for which the drawing is missing. The oil was
in a private collection in the United States until it was sold
recently at Christie's (October 25, 1991, lot 25).

1. Martin 1997, p. 332.

Stephen Wildman
07/01/2019

Fairfax Murray worked on the painting from the pencil composition (location unknown) in 1866-67 , which was then finished off by Burne-Jones. In 1897, in preparation for an exhibition in Munich Burne-Jones again over-painted the picture, which accounts for its appearance as being from later date, particularly the facial types.

Extract quoted from William Morris's The Earthly Paradise "The Story of Cupid and Pysche" in McLean Gallery catalogue of 1895 as follows:
"And thither must she go right well arrayed
In marriage raiment loose hair as a maid;
... and with her shall there go
Fair maidens bearing torches, two and two.
Then through the courts, grown cruel, strange drear
Since the bright morn, they led her to the gate.
- Afoot amidst her maids with head down bent."

William Waters
28/02/2021

25 April 1895
Agnews bought them and had them oiled out4 and varnished and properly framed. Gooden then bought them and sold a half share in them to McLean who exhibited them at his place in Hay Market5. They are the cheapest lot of Burne-Jones's on the market, if you know of any friends who have a house big enough to hold them. 2 of them are as big as your [Samuel Bancroft] Briar Rose (197). 2 about 2/3rds this size and 3 others small. The difficulty is to sell them in the lump. Agnew was disposed to break them up if he hadn't sold them immediately and I expect that will be their ultimate fate.6

4. A process of rubbing the picture surface with oil to restore its original colour.
5. Thomas McLean's Gallery at 7 the Haymarket.
6. The set was dispersed.

Charles Fairfax Murray
05/04/2024

13 May 1895

I do not know what the St. George pictures! will go for but I believe 7,000. Everything depends on what E.B.J. will charge for retouching them as he wishes to do.

Charles Fairfax Murray
05/04/2024

27 February [1897]

I know exactly where E. B. J. got his Story of St. George from. He usually consulted Mrs. Jameson's "Sacred and Legendary Art"2 for the Lives of saints. I have referred to her book but the legend differs in details. he has probably supplemented it from other sources, but for all the details he would not be bound by any authority.

2. Anna Brownell Jameson. Sacred and legendary Art. London, Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans. 1848.

Charles Fairfax Murray
06/04/2024
Owner Dates Owned Further Info. and Accession no. circa
Myles Birket Foster 1866-1894 Estate Sold At Christies
Christie's London (Christie, Manson and Woods) 1894-1894 Myles Birket Foster sale April 28, 1894 Sold to Agnew £2100 for whole series, lot 48 (set of 4)
Thomas Agnew & Sons 1894-1894 Bt Christies
Gooden and Fox 1894-1895 1/2 share with McLean
McLean's Gallery (c. 1822 - c. 1922) 1894-1895 1/2 share with Gooden & Fox
Charles Fairfax Murray 1895-1898
Major Charles Sydney Goldman 1898
Thomas Agnew & Sons 1901-1901
Charles T Yerkes 1910
Captain J R De Lamar 1920 His sale at the American Art Association New York 29 January 1920 Lot 74
Leander James Mccormick Ii 1964-1982 Leander J Mccormick Estate Sold Christie's New York lot 288
Christie's International, New York 1982-1982 27 October 1982, Lot 288
Christie's London (Christie, Manson and Woods) 1991-1991 FINE VICTORIAN PICTURES 25 Oct 1991 Lot 25 £84,946
Private 1991 - Present
Exhibition Catalogue no, Page no, Illustration no. Institution/Venue People From To
The Legend of St. George and the Dragon by Sir Edward Burne-Jones Bart McLean,s Gallery 1895 Cat no. 4 McLean's Gallery (c. 1822 - c. 1922)
1895 1895
15th Annual Whitechapel Art Exhibition 1896 - Whitechapel Exhibtions (Canon Barnett) Whitechapel Exhibitions (Canon Barnett)
1896   -
Burne-Jones Gooden's Gallery 1896 Cat no. 4 (after EB-J had worked on them) Gooden's Gallery 1896 1896
VII Internationale Kunstausstellung, Munich, 1897 Gold medal winner Königlicher Glaspalast 1897 1897
Exhibition of the Works of Sir Edward Burne-Jones, Bart 1898-9, Winter Exhibition , New Gallery 1898 Cat 100 The New Gallery December 1898 April 1899
Pre-Raphaelite & Other Masters: the Andrew Lloyd Webber Collection Cat no. 38 illus p. 74 Royal Academy of Arts
September 2003 December 2003
Title Author/Editor Year Page No. & Illustrations Attachments
Sacred and Legendary Art, 2 vols Mrs. Anna Brownell Jameson (Anna Brownell Murphy) 1848
The Legend of St. George and the Dragon by Sir Edward Burne-Jones Bart MacLean's Gallery Exhibition 1895 Anon 1895
Cat no 4 p 8
Burne-Jones, Fortunée de Lisle Fortunée de Lisle 1904
p. 181
Delaware Art Museum Occasional Paper Number Two February 1980 Rowland Procter Elzea 1980
pp. 82, 87, 103, 107, 113, 115
Birket Foster Jan Reynolds 1984
Illus in the text pp. 91 pl. 565, 92 pl. 57, 94 pl. 59 (1), 96 pl. 61 (3), 98 pl. 63, 99 pl. 64, 105 pl. 68 showing as part of screen in Birket Foster's house pp. 90-94, 96-99, 104-107, 176, 182
Edward Burne-Jones: Victorian Artist-Dreamer John Christian, Stephen Wildman, Laurence des Cars, Alan Crawford, Philippe de Montebello, Irene Bizot, Graham Allen, Henri Loyrette 1998
under cat no. 33 illus p. 103
Burne-Jones: The Life and Works of Sir Edward Burne-Jones (1833-1898) Christopher Wood (Christopher Edward Russell Wood) 1998
illus p 45
Pre-Raphaelite and Other Masters: the Andrew Lloyd-Webber Collection The Lord Andrew Lloyd-Webber, Richard Gerard Dorment, Debra N Mancoff, Peter Cormack, Nicholas Tromans, Michael Foster, Julian Treuherz, Professor Jason Rosenfeld, Stephen Wildman, Peter Trippi, Professor Tim Barringer, Alexander W Robertson, Professor Nancy Rose Marshall, Ann Dumas, Maryanne Victoria Stevens, Robyn Asleson, Dr Susan P Casteras, Dr Judith Collins, Dr Robert S Lubar Messeri, Dr Elizabeth Einberg, Martin Postle, Charlotte Mary Helen Gere 2003
Cat no 38 p 296 illus p 74
'Too beautiful not to be true': Edward Burne-Jones Debra N Mancoff 2003
Edward Burne-Jones: The Earthly Paradise (das irdische Paradies) William Waters, Christofer Conrad, Annabel Zettel, Dr Sean Rainbird, Matthias Frehner, Simon Oberholzer, Vera Klewitz, Peter Nahum, Katharina Wippermann, Fabian Frohlich (Fabian Fröhlich) 2009
Illus fig. 17 p. 61
St George and the Dragon 1865-67 Matthias Frehner 2009
The Last Pre-Raphaelite, Edward Burne-Jones and the Victorian Imagination Fiona MacCarthy 2011
Illus pl. VIII between pp. 102-103 and pl. XII between pp. 230-231 and pl. XXII between pp. 358-359 and pls. 3, 13, 15, 20, 21, 22, 23, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33 between pp. 486-487 and in the text pp. 71, 181, 192, 203, 238, 256, 268, 329, 371, 425, 439, 449, 466 pp. 1-24, 26-35, 29-66, 68-72, 75-95, 97, 111-117, 120-122, 124-132, 134-136, 140-141, 143-145, 147-151, 153-170, 172-177, 179-203, 205, 207-224, 228-232, 234-242, 244-255, 257-262, 264-266, 269-279, 281-307, 309-317, 319-321, 323-350, 354-355, 357-389, 391-392, 395, 398-416, 418-420, 424-436, 438, 441-445, 451-458, 461-462, 464-472, 479, 483, 485, 488-489, 491-496, 498, 509-513, 515-518, 522-523, 525-530, 534, 536
The Pre- Raphaelites. Their Lives and Works in 500 images Michael Robinson 2012
Edward Burne-Jones - part 4, Art & Artists Paul Webb 2020
Edward Burne-Jones part 5, Art & Artists Paul Webb 2020
Edward Burne-Jones part 6, Art & Artists Paul Webb 2020


©2020 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
All images may be subject to copyright
TERMS & CONDITIONS. PRIVACY POLICY. COOKIE POLICY.